{"id":31285,"date":"2017-01-06T08:00:07","date_gmt":"2017-01-06T13:00:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/?p=31285"},"modified":"2017-01-03T10:35:41","modified_gmt":"2017-01-03T15:35:41","slug":"place-datum-feature-symbols-preference-using-solidworks-mbd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/2017\/01\/place-datum-feature-symbols-preference-using-solidworks-mbd.html","title":{"rendered":"Place Datum Feature Symbols to Your Preference Using SOLIDWORKS MBD"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There are several frequently asked questions about the datum feature symbol placement in SOLIDWORKS Model-Based Definition (MBD), so let\u2019s explore together in this article.<\/p>\n<p>There are four major types of placements. The symbol can be applied to a feature surface, a leader line, a dimension witness line or a geometric dimensioning and tolerancing (GD&amp;T) feature control frame. Different companies often have different preferences so <a href=\"https:\/\/www.solidworks.com\/sw\/products\/technical-communication\/solidworks-mbd.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>SOLIDWORKS MBD<\/strong><\/a> supports all of them as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31283\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31283 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_2-615x289.png\" width=\"615\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_2-615x289.png 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_2-300x141.png 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_2-768x361.png 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_2-728x343.png 728w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_2.png 1192w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 1. A datum feature symbol A is placed on a surface.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31281\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31281 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_3-615x322.png\" width=\"615\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_3-615x322.png 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_3-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_3-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_3-728x381.png 728w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_3.png 1137w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 2. A datum feature symbol A is placed on a directed leader to a surface.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31282\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31282 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_4-615x468.png\" width=\"615\" height=\"468\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_4-615x468.png 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_4-300x228.png 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_4-768x584.png 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_4-728x554.png 728w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_4.png 1066w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 3. A datum feature symbol B is placed on a dimension witness line.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31278\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31278 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_5-615x455.png\" width=\"615\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_5-615x455.png 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_5-300x222.png 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_5-768x569.png 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_5-728x539.png 728w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_5.png 1118w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 4. A datum feature symbol B is placed on a GD&amp;T feature control frame.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>You may have noticed that in Figures 1 and 2, the dimension witness line attachment style was disabled. That was because the datum feature A defined a surface, not a feature of size. The symbol didn\u2019t have a dimension to attach to. The dimension attachment option was enabled in Figure 3 because the datum feature B defined a width size feature. This feature has a size dimension and the datum symbol can be attached to the witness line.<\/p>\n<p>A key point to highlight in Figure 3 is that SOLIDWORKS MBD automatically aligned the datum symbol B leader line with the width size dimension line and arrow heads. You can adjust the leader length of B, but cannot move B up or down on the witness line. This is not by accident or for aesthetic purpose. It\u2019s required by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/products\/codes-standards\/y145-2009-dimensioning-and-tolerancing\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>the ASME Y14.5 standard<\/strong><\/a>. In order to specify a width feature, the datum feature symbol must be aligned with the dimension line arrow heads. Here is an excerpt from the standard, \u201c(The symbol shall be) placed on the dimension line or an extension of the dimension line of a feature of size when the datum is an axis or center plane. If there is insufficient space for the two arrows, one of them may be replaced by the datum feature triangle.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand, in the case of Figure 3, if the datum feature symbol B was not aligned with the dimension line, then it would have defined a planar datum feature, rather than a width feature. Figure 5 shows an example.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31279\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31279 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_6-615x529.png\" width=\"615\" height=\"529\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_6-615x529.png 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_6-300x258.png 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_6-768x660.png 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_6-728x626.png 728w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_6.png 806w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 5. A symbol T not aligned with the dimension line is to define a planar datum feature, not a width feature.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Besides a width, there are other applicable size features, such as spheres or holes. Figure 6 provides an example of attaching a datum feature symbol to a sphere diameter dimension.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31280\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31280 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_7-615x326.png\" width=\"615\" height=\"326\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_7-615x326.png 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_7-300x159.png 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_7-768x407.png 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_7-728x386.png 728w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_7.png 982w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 615px) 100vw, 615px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 6. Attach a datum feature symbol to a sphere diameter dimension.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Lastly, you can also adjust the datum symbol styles on the property manager as shown in Figure 7. Their results are instantly visual, so I\u2019ll leave them for you to try out and have fun.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_31277\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-31277 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_8.png\" width=\"219\" height=\"874\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_8.png 219w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_8-75x300.png 75w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/oboe_mbd_8-154x615.png 154w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Figure 7. Datum symbol styles on the property manager.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To learn more about how SOLIDWORKS MBD can help you with your MBD implementations, please watch this video below and visit its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.solidworks.com\/sw\/products\/technical-communication\/solidworks-mbd.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>product page<\/strong><\/a>. \u00a0Also welcome to discuss with me at <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/oboewu\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Twitter (@OboeWu)<\/strong><\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/oboewu\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>LinkedIn (OboeWu)<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.solidworks.com\/sw\/resources\/manufacturing-supply-chain-solidworks-mbd-form.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-31287 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/Mbd_banner.jpg\" width=\"961\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/Mbd_banner.jpg 961w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/Mbd_banner-300x78.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/Mbd_banner-768x200.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/Mbd_banner-615x160.jpg 615w, https:\/\/blog-assets.solidworks.com\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/12\/Mbd_banner-728x189.jpg 728w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 961px) 100vw, 961px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are several frequently asked questions about the datum feature symbol placement in SOLIDWORKS Model-Based Definition (MBD), so let\u2019s explore together in this article. There are four major types of placements. The symbol can be applied to a feature surface,<\/p>\n... <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/2017\/01\/place-datum-feature-symbols-preference-using-solidworks-mbd.html\">Continued<\/a>","protected":false},"author":78,"featured_media":31284,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,1863],"tags":[172,1620,1621],"class_list":["post-31285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-solidworks","category-solidworks_mbd","tag-manufacturing","tag-mbd","tag-model-based-definition"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/78"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31285"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31285\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.solidworks.com\/solidworksblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}